Written by: Nadia Ellis Russell, Inthefray.com Contributor

Photographed by: Stephen Ellis Russell, Inthefray.com Contributor

The Arrivants: A New World Trilogy
By Edward K. Brathwaite | Oxford University Press | 1989 (reprint)
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

The Atlantic Sound
By Caryl Phillips | Knopf | 2000
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

Cambridge: A Novel
By Caryl Phillips | Vintage Books | 1993 (reprint)
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

Crossing the River
By Caryl Phillips | Vintage Books | 1995 (reprint)
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

Fifty Caribbean Writers
Edited by Daryl Cumber Dance | Greenwood, 1986
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

Louisiana: A Novel
By Erna Brodber | University Press of Mississippi | 1997
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

Rastafari: Roots and Ideology
By Barry Chevannes | Syracuse University Press | 1994
Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com

Singerman
By Hazel Campbell | Peepal Tree Books, 1992
Amazon.com (Barnes & Noble.com does not carry this book)

Biography
I n t h e f r a y . c o m
Liberian teacher, journalist, politician, and ordained Presbyterian minister

"Edward Wilmot Blyden and Africanism in America"
www.columbia.edu/~hcb8/EWB_Museum/EWB1.html
By Eluemuno-Chukuemeka Blyden
An introduction to Blyden's Africanist ideas

Biography
I n t h e f r a y . c o m
Barbadian-born poet, historian, critic, and cultural commentator.

Biography
I n t h e f r a y . c o m
Jamaican writer and recipient of the Commonwealth Writer’s Prize

Biography
I n t h e f r a y . c o m
St. Kitts-born writer

Official Web site
www.carylphillips.com
St. Kitts-born writer

Description
I n t h e f r a y . c o m
Black artistic and cultural movement of the 1930s

"Négritude"
www.africana.com/tt_242.htm
By Nick Nesbitt | Africana.com
Article defining Négritude

Description
I n t h e f r a y . c o m
The Jamaican-born religious-cultural movement

"The Bobo Dread"
www.oneworldmagazine.org/focus/etiopia/rasta.html
By Barry Chevannes | OneWorld Magazine | 1994
Article on a sect of Rastafarianism