U.S. population statistics by race and ethnicity

Note: The 2000 census was the first to allow individuals to check off more than one racial category.

1990

Total population       248,709,873  
     
Race Number % Total population
     
White      199,686,070 80.3
Black     29,986,060 12.1
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut  1,959,234 0.8
Asian or Pacific Islander        7,273,662 

2.9

Other race       9,804,847 3.9
     
Ethnicity    
Hispanic origin (of any race) 22,354,059   9.0

2000

Total population 281,421,906     
     
Race alone selected on form: Number % Total population
     
White (including Hispanic whites)         211,460,626 75.1
White (not including Hispanic whites)        194,552,774   69.1
Black or African American    34,658,190  12.3  
American Indian and Alaska Native   2,475,956 0.9
Asian                   10,242,998   3.6 
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 398,835 0.1       
Some other race             15,359,073    5.5   
Two or more races      6,826,228  2.4     
     
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races:    
     
White (including Hispanic whites)   216,930,975  77.1 
Black or African American           36,419,434 12.9    
American Indian and Alaska Native   4,119,301      1.5     
Asian         11,898,828    4.2
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 874,414 0.3
Some other race        18,521,486 6.6
     
Ethnicity:    
     
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)          35,305,818 12.5
Mexican      20,640,711    7.3
Puerto Rican       3,406,178   1.2
Cuban     1,241,685  0.4
Other Hispanic or Latino   10,017,244  3.6

Source: U.S. Census Bureau                

            


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